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April 2004
100th Issue
British Comedy Night!
PAUL ADAMS and RIK JONES
Hilton Hua Hin Resort & Spa in conjunction
with KOC International (Asia) Entertainment & Event Consultants is
proud to present
The night will feature the top UK comedian Paul
Adams with his special guest Rik Jones.
Paul is well known on the international comedy circuit and is in much
demand for theatre tours, clubs and television studios as well as corporate
functions and now cruise lines. Paul has previously toured the UK with
the Everly Brothers, Gene Pitney, The Stylistics, The Temptations, George
Benson, Stevie Wonder and Englebert Humperdink. Most recently Paul has
been performing in a comedy show with Frank Carson, Jimmy Cricket and
doing some TV work Lily Savage.
Rik, recognised as a top overseas entertainer as his wit, sharp ad-libs
and warm humour always receives a great response. He has been working
with Lee Evans, Bradley Walsh and Frank Carson.
Tickets will be available from the Hilton Hua Hin Resort & Spa and
various other points in town namely the Observer Group office and some
of the British Bars: Bernie's Bar, Jungle Juice Bar, Johnny Walkers Bar
and Billy's Bar.
The program schedule:
18.00 - 19.30 Resident band entertains with light background music for
diners, Special set dinner + a la carte available
19.30 - 21.00 MC Rik Jones with 'Name That Tune'
21.00 - 22.00 Paul Adams - Top UK Comedian
22.00 - onwards Resident DJ and band
For more information about this event telephone
Anthony Kelly on 01 - 384 1706 and to find out more about Paul Adams visit
his website at:
www.theopeningact.co.uk/
This is a first time unique event in Hua Hin and promises to be hilarious
nights entertainment
… don't miss it!

GREAT CHANCE TO WIN A PRIZE
Spend 100 Baht or more, or donate 5 items to the
Hua Hin Dog Rescue Charity Shop on the 3rd Floor of the Hua Hin Shopping
Mall and your name will be entered into a prize draw.
The lucky winner will get a 2 night stay for 2 people at the Anantara
Resort and Spa. What have you got to lose?
You may even pick up a bargain, the charity shop has an extensive selection
of books and handicraft items.
April Holidays and Occasions
Firstly let us wish a very Happy Birthday to Her
Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, who celebrates her birthday
on April 2nd.
She was the first of the Royal Children to attend a local institution
of higher learning, she received her B.A. degree from the Faculty of Arts
of Chulalongkorn University, where she majored in the Thai language. She
also holds a M.A. degree in Oriental Epigraphy from Silpakorn University
and a doctorate in Development Education from Srinakharinwirot University.
Her Royal Highness is a gifted performer on traditional Thai musical instruments,
she regularly accompanies her father on his visits to his provincial projects
and assists him in collecting information relevant to their operation.
Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirinhorn has traveled abroad
frequently to represent the country at a variety of ceremonies. The Royal
Children have always carried out their duties with great efficiency and
dedication, lending valuable support to His Majestry in his many tasks
of national development.
April 6 marks the anniversary of the founding of
the present Chakri Dynasty of which the present ruling monarch, King Bhumibol
the Great, is the ninth king.
The Chakri Dynasty was founded by Phra Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke, or Rama
I, who was born on March 20, 1737 with the name of Thong Duang and came
to the throne on April 6, 1782. He ruled the country for 28 years. During
his reign he consolidated the kingdom in such a way that here was no further
fear of invasion from enemies. King Rama I has been praised as an accomplished
statesman, a law maker, a poet and a devout Buddhist. Thus, his reign
has been called a "reconstruction" of the Thai state and Thai
culture. He was the monarch who established Bangkok as the capital of
Thailand, and this is the most long-lasting creation which gains popularity
as the "City of Angels". King Rama I passed away on September
7, 1809 at the age of 72.
Songkran is a Thai traditional New Year which starts
on April 13 every year and lasts for 3 days. Songkran festival on April
13 is Maha Songkran Day or the day to mark the end of the old year, April
14 is Wan Nao which is the day after and April 15 is Wan Thaloeng Sok
which the New Year begins. At this time, people from the rural areas who
are working in the city usually return home to celebrate the festival.
Thus, when the time come, Bangkok temporarily turns into a deserted city.
Songkran is a Thai word which means "move" or "change place"
as it is the day when the sun changes its position in the zodiac. It is
also known as the "Water Festival" as people believe that water
will wash away bad luck.
The Songkran tradition is recognized as a valuable custom for the Thai
community, society and religions. The value for family is to provide the
opportunity for family members to gather in order to express their respects
to the elders by pouring scented water onto the hands of their parents
and grandparents and to present them gifts including making merits to
dedicate the result to their ancestors. The elders in return wish the
youngsters good luck and prosperity.
The values for community is to provide the opportunity to create unity
in the community such as to jointly acquire merits, to meet each other
and to enjoy the entertaining events. And for the society value is to
create concern upon environment with cooperation such as to clean houses,
temples, public places and official buildings. Thais value the religion
bye means of merits acquisition, offerings alms to monks, Dhamma Practice,
listening to sermon and monks-bathing.
In the afternoon, after performing a bathing rite for Buddha images and
the monks, the celebrants both young and old, joyfully splash water oon
each other. The most-talked about celebration takes place in the northern
province of Chiang Mai where Songkran is celebrated from April 13 to 15.
During this period, people from all parts of the country flock there to
enjoy the water festival, to watch the Miss Songkran Contest and the beautiful
parades.
The staff from
Chom Talay Restaurant took a well earned rest, with fun and games on the
beach.
Must be the Wedding Season:Good Luck and Congratulations to you all!


Top left: - Khun Sompoch and Khun Siripon
Bottom left - Tim and Nidnoi
Top right - Richard and Sunan
Bottom right - John and Ya
Working in the Fields of Rural Thailand
An American has a Cultural Experience
by Antonio Graceffo
We got up at six, and piled into the back of a truck, for the long ride
out to the fields. The hill tribe people, ladies, with their colorful
dress, and with baskets on their backs, were already out gathering firewood.
They would stop and stare at the one foreigner in the mix of hill tribe
boys, as the truck made its bumpy way along the dusty road. The early
morning mountain air was cold, and the wind in the back of the truck chilled
us to the bone.
It was hard to believe that by midday we would be sweltering in the heat.
We pressed our bodies against the back of the cab, and huddled close together
for warmth.
I had come to Thailand to study at a particular monastery, that I had
heard of in my home in Taiwan. My expectation was that I would pay for
my
lodgings in cash. But once I got there, I discovered that, although my
food and lodging were free, I was expected to to do what everyone else
did, that meant working in the fields. We worked ten, twelve, even fourteen
hours per day. As much as it was physically demanding, it was also an
incredible cultural experience. What other foreigner has ever had the
opportunity to live and work with hill tribe people, and truly share in
their lives?
My coworkers were
all "orphans" who had been abandoned by their families for one
reason or another. They began life at the monastery as little monks. But
once they were a bit older, they could grow their hair out, wear normal
clothes, and work for their keep. They ranged in age from 14 to 21.
Once we drove down the mountain and out of the woods, we passed miles
and miles of fields, where countless others were also beginning their
long work day, cutting corn.
I had read that agricultural workers in this part of Thailand could expect
to earn about 100 Baht per day (about $2.00 US). But my experience was
that this figure is not accurate. Most of the people I met really had
no cash at all. In fact, a translator for one of the many NGOs active
in the area told me that the local hill tribe people had only entered
the cash economy in the last five years. They didn't have credit cards,
cable TV, car payments or other bills that required them to use cash.
With a machete and bamboo they seemed to be able to make just about anything
from a house, to a rope, to cooking implements. They didn't seem to need
much else.
When you are cutting corn stalks you have to cover every inch of your
exposed skin, or you will get cut, scratched, irritated and infected.
In Brooklyn the nuns at Catholic school had forgotten to tell us this
fact. I only learned it from my Thai friends. Although we froze in the
morning, once the sun was beating down on us, we wanted nothing more than
to tear all of that clothing off. But the alternative, bright red, scratchy,
itchy skin, was even worse than a little heat.
A fourteen hour work day is not something that most westerners would look
forward to. But I found that the rural Thai people truly have an attitude
of "mai ben rai," whatever comes comes. They accept this burden.
And as long as they have to work this hard, they might as well have fun
doing it. Seeing my friends in the back of the truck, you would think
we were on our way to a party. Jakoi was teasing Dee about his hair. Yoohow
stole Gaison's hat. And Payong sang Taiwanese pop songs, off key. The
one entertainment we could all look forward to at the end of the day was
to watch one hour of television. Every night we all gathered round the
TV to watch a show about the king of Thailand. In the mornings, after
finishing the latest hits from F-4 and Jay Chow, Payong would sing the
theme song to the king of Thailand TV show, and we would all join in.
After the first month I could sing most of it, although I had no idea
what the words meant.
Out in the fields we divided into two groups. One group would swing the
huge Thai knives, the lap, and cut the corn stalks. The other group would
gather them and carry them back to the truck. Everyone preferred cutting
to carrying. But Yoohow and Daischo were the senior workers, so they usually
cut. We unloaded our food and water at a small thatched hut, at the edge
of the fields. The carriers all joked and practiced kick boxing, while
Yoohow and Daischo sharpened their knives on a stone. Daischo's blade
was loose, so he melted a water bottle, and dripped the molten plastic
into the handle.
Although I spent nearly two months with these guys, it never ceased to
amaze me that they could do so much with so little. Who in the west still
knows how to sharpen a knife on a stone? And, when have you ever used
an empty water bottle to repair anything?
Nothing went to waste in this part of Thailand. Meat was one of the things
I
missed most at the monastery. Often, after we had filled the truck with
corn, I would volunteer to accompany the driver back to the barn. Along
the way, I would buy some meat for myself, and split it with whichever
boy happened to be driving. The vendor always gave me a bag of raw chilies,
which I discarded on the floor board of the truck. Later, the kids all
came around me asking something about the bag. At first I thought they
were scolding me for throwing it away. But actually, they were asking
if they could eat the chilies. "Be my guest." I said. They attacked
the bag of spices like it was Christmas candy, smiling ear to ear. It
was hard for me to fathom that something I had discarded had brought so
much joy to my friends. It was a lesson in how wasteful and fat we are
in the west. For years to come they will probably refer to me as "that
guy who never ate his chilies."
Although they had absolutely nothing, my friends were always willing to
share. I never saw a single selfish act in the entire time I lived with
them. Often while we worked, one of the boys would run off into the jungle
with a knife, and come back with food. Some days it would be something
recognizable and good, like bananas or coconuts. Other times it would
be some strange roots or incredibly bitter wild fruits. The boys all carried
a
bag of MSG with them, and could eat anything, even grass, if it was dipped
in MSG. No matter what they found, or who found it, the food was immediately
chopped up and divided equally between us. Once, digging around one of
the bamboo huts Yoohow found a lime that looked to be fifty years old.
He cut it up, dipped it in MSG, and served it to the boys. They ate half
of the ancient lime, and used the other half to clean the rust off of
their knives.
Picking up piles of corn stalks, carrying them to the truck, then walking
back out to the fields, picking up piles of corn stalks, and carrying
them back to the truck was very exhausting. Your back ached. Your legs
ached. Your shoulders hurt. But the whole time, the boys would be singing
and joking. There was a girl, named Shang Wan, who worked at a little
convenience store, where we sometimes stopped to buy petrol.
Each time we went, I would chat with her. The boys always teased me that
she was my girlfriend. They would tell me "Toni, you must work hard
or Shang Wan won't
marry you." Or if I took off my trademark, NY Yankees baseball cap,
to air out my head, they would say. "Your hair looks so bad. Shang
Wan definitely
won't want you now." It was adolescent, innocent teasing, but it
was somehow very endearing.
At nine o'clock we stopped to eat breakfast. We brought the food with
us, in large thermos jugs, from the monastery. Since a monastery's food
comes from begging, the quality and type of food varied greatly from day
to day. Sometimes we had incredible Thai dishes, with spicy sauces and
even a little bit of meat. But other times we had plain rice and some
kind of smelly, pickled vegetables. There were days I couldn't stomach
more than a mouthful
of the food. But, I always had to keep in mind, they weren't giving me
bad food to spite me. They were giving me the best of what they had. We
all ate
from a common dish, taking what we wanted, one mouth full at a time, with
chop sticks or a spoon. If we ate soup, we passed the spoon back and forth,
between us. It is a special experience to share food with people. It seems
so human, so basic a thing to do. Once again, I began to view our western
idea of separate plates as being very antiseptic, a means of separating
yourself from those around you.
Occasionally the house mother packed a fish or some special treat for
me alone. This always made me feel guilty, so I would just add it to the
common
table. Where we in the west would each eat one whole fish, my friends
would all sit around, taking small bites, with their chopsticks. This
way, a single fish could feed eight people.
After meals we usually took a nap. The local farmers knew we were from
the monastery and they would often bring us food, bamboo rice or fish
head soup. Once, some women brought us a handful of roast pork and two
bags of sticky rice. We talked about that day for weeks. When we needed
water we needed only to walk to the nearest house. Most people in the
Thai countryside keep a barrel of water and a cup out front, so passing
travelers could have a
drink.
When dark had already fallen, we loaded the last of the corn on the trucks.
The boys climbed on top of the looming pile of stalks. Since I was a guest,
I was permitted to sit in the cab with the driver. The ride back to the
monastery was always slow, because of the heavy load in the back. We bounced
up the broken mountain roads, unloaded the corn, fed the horses, and our
work was done. Before we could eat dinner we were required to shower.
We dumped ice cold water over our heads, soaped, and repeated the process.
If there was no good food left we usually ate ramen noodles and canned
sardines. On this day, the little monks had been out begging, and there
were lots of treats. My favourite was sweetened soy milk. We ate in front
of the TV, with all of us singing the King's theme song. At nine o'clock,
we lit a candle to go back to our huts. In the morning we would begin
work again.
It was a hard life,
but only physically. Emotionally, it was one of the most incredible and
human experiences I had ever had. Few foreigners have ever lived so close
to hill tribe people. Few outsiders know how wonderful they are. In addition
to my fond memories and the many photos, I carried a piece of them in
my heart when I left. And, I left something of myself behind.
The world is out there for you to see. Get away from the hotel. Leave
the other foreigners, and go see it. The Thai people are wonderful. Just
go out
and and meet them.
SPENGLER
It's not the end of the world - it's the end of you
Last month's London snowstorm was the last straw.
With no particular scientific evidence in hand, I have come to the conclusion
that global warming is a looney cult. Londoners may have frolicked on
the frozen Thames in the days of famous diarist Samuel Pepys in the mid-17th
century, but today's Britons cannot reconcile this disruption of their
lukewarm climate with the notion that temperatures are steadily rising.
The scientific controversy is beyond me, but I
can recognize the fixed stare, the strained voice-throb and the rigid
jaw of a madman at a hundred paces. The Greens hector us about the impending
end of the world. I put it to them: perhaps it is not the end of the world,
but just the end of you. Analysis of global temperature is a subtle issue
about which reasonable men might in good faith reach different conclusions.
The evangelical zealotry that motivates the global-warmers has a different
source than the facts.
Human beings cannot bear their own transient existence
without some hope of immortality. Except for the Americans, whom Europeans
dismiss as bovine about such things, the children of the West long ago
abandoned the promises of religion. The childless Europeans lack even
the consolation of physical continuity. They have no future; other people
will occupy the lands where they dwell, and their languages will be entombed
in libraries. The myriad amusements available to them cannot forever distract
them from the horrible advent of their own disappearance. Europeans: As
a matter of demographic fact, it is indeed the end of you (Why Europe
chooses extinction, April 8, 2003).
That settled, let us consider the minor matter
of the end of the world. For the same reason that men cannot live without
the hope of immortality, they cannot bear their gray, miserable lives
without some sense of exaltation - religion, art, music, poetry, sex,
drugs, violence, whatever. With the decline of Christianity and its bodyguard,
the high culture of the West, sex, drugs and violence predominate. These
devices eventually leave the user all the more anxious.
By living on the underside of popular culture, the young people of the
West make themselves feel worthless and insignificant. In the cartoon
Ants, an insect (with Woody Allen's voice) complains to an ant psychiatrist:
"I feel so insignificant," to which the ant psychiatrist replies:
"That's a breakthrough. You are insignificant." That is a creepy
thought; if human beings truly felt themselves to be insignificant, the
suicide rate would be much higher. In fact, cultures who truly come to
feel insignificant, eg, Stone Age peoples who come into unwanted contact
with the modern world, sometimes register suicide rates of 25 percent
to 50 percent (Live and let die, April 13, 2002). We do not typically
observe very high rates of suicide because the human mind resists its
own destruction by wishing away its sense of insignificance. Paranoia
is one such device. In the United States, many African-Americans believe
that evil white doctors invented AIDS to wipe out the black population.
Adolf Hitler believed that syphilis was a Jewish plot to poison Aryan
blood. Egyptian high school textbooks teach that American pilots and spy
technology secretly won the 1967 war for Israel, and so forth.
Today's educated Westerners do not normally believe
in such bizarre ideas, but they are susceptible to subtler forms of the
same thing. The sense of the transcendent they derive from contemplating
nature is of desperate importance. "It is not that I will pass from
the earth without leaving so much as a grease spot to mark my stay,"
thinks the Green. "It is the earth herself who is in danger. The
rain forests will vanish! The whales will become extinct! The German forest
is dying! The ice caps are melting!"
Anxiety about the irreversible disappearance of
some feature of the natural world substitutes for the death-anxiety of
the individual. In the extreme case, the Green becomes the enemy of industrial
civilization in general. Of course I do not oppose sensible measures to
protect rain forests, prevent over-fishing, and so forth, but I am weary
of the fanaticism that distinguishes the conservationist from the environmental
fanatic who has turned against civilization. It is worth observing that
the US returns farmland to the wilderness every year, because rising agricultural
productivity concentrates more output on a smaller number of square kilometers.
Wandering the forests of New Hampshire one continuously stumbles on stone
fences that long ago enclosed small farms.
Perhaps that explains why Americans showed insufficient
concern over global warming to support the 1997 Kyoto Treaty (not even
Howard Dean would sign it as currently presented). In their experience,
the wilderness is growing not shrinking. Something deeper may be at work,
however. Unlike the Europeans, most Americans cling to the old Judeo-Christian
religion, according to which the sun and moon simply are lamps and watches
set in the sky for the use of humankind. For them, what is transcendent
is a creator who is not himself part of nature. Celestial bodies merely
sit on the display cases of the creator's shop window. Far fewer Americans
confound their own sense of mortality with the vulnerability of the natural
world, because they have chosen other means to address the matter of mortality.
Otherwise, I shall continue to collect recipes
for endangered species. An acquaintance in the Pacific Northwest of the
United States assures me that spotted owl tastes just like chicken. Asia
Times Online readers may send their favorite recipes for authentically
endangered species to letters@atimes.com.
(Copyright 2004 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact
content@atimes.com for information on our sales and syndication policies.)
THE ROVING EYE
Bring me the head of Osama bin Laden
By Pepe Escobar
The war in eastern Afghanistan and the tribal areas
in Pakistan is barely on, but the Pentagon's spinning machine is in high
gear. Who will prevail: al-Qaeda's number two, Ayman "The Surgeon"
al-Zawahiri, or Commando 121?
The Pentagon's creative directors ruled that Commando 121, or Task Force
121, of General William Boykin - a self-described Islamophobe and a known
Christian fanatic - was responsible for the capture of Saddam Hussein,
when in fact the former dictator was arrested by Kurdish peshmerga (paramilitary)
forces acting on a tip by one of his cousins and then sold to the Americans,
according to Asia Times Online sources in the Sunni triangle. Recently,
without a blip in many a strategic radar screen, Commando 121 transferred
from Iraq to Pakistan. On October 25 of last year, Asia Times Online reported
that Boykin had been appointed in charge of the hunt for Osama bin Laden.
It's snowing on Rumsfeld's parade.
European intelligence sources tell Asia Times Online to expect the same
scenario "Saddam" for the eventuality of the capture of bin
Laden and Taliban spiritual leader Mullah Omar. Bin Laden will be "smoked
out", probably on a tip by an Afghan tribal leader willing to make
a cool US$25 million. And all credit will go to the secretive Commando
121, which is known to comprise navy Seals and commandos from the army's
Delta Force.
The Pentagon has fired its first rhetorical Tomahawks of the season -
via a leak this past weekend by a "US intelligence source" that
bin Laden, al-Zawahiri, Mullah Omar and about 50 top al-Qaeda operatives
had been located in Pakistan's Balochistan province. Pakistani President
General Pervez Musharraf was said to be on the brink of authorizing an
American intervention. According to the Pentagon script, the fugitives
are "boxed in", packed in a tight group, surrounded by an array
of US and British special forces, and apparently with no chance of escaping.
This sounds like a replay of Tora Bora in December 2001, when US-led forces
were convinced that they had bin Laden trapped in the mountainous range
of that name in Afghanistan, only to learn that he had moved on long before
the worst of the massive US assault on the area. The difference this time
is that the fugitives are now said to be in the "isolated" Toba
Kakar mountains in Balochistan, northeast of the provincial capital Quetta,
and very far from the Afghan province of Zabol, on the other side of the
border.
The fugitives are supposed to be in an area between the villages of Khanozoi
and Murgha Faqizai. There is a road between both villages - and not much
else. The average altitude in these mountains is 3,000 meters. There is
an obvious escape route: a tortuous mountain trail towards the Afghan
border village of A'la Jezah. And there are the not-so-obvious routes,
known only to bin Laden and a few Arab-Afghans familiar with the country
since the early 1980s.
According to the Pentagon leak, the fugitives were found through "a
combination of CIA [Central Intelligence Agency] paramilitaries and special
forces, plus image analysis by geographers and soil experts". Predictably,
local Balochistan authorities deny everything. But even if bin Laden and
the whole al-Qaeda leadership are in fact encircled in this area - and
not further north, between the provinces of Kunar in Afghanistan and Chitral
in Pakistan, where they were supposed to be hiding - what's the point
of telling the whole world about it?
CIA vs Pentagon
It's no less than a coincidence, then, that a new Ayman al-Zawahiri tape
surfaced on Arab networks only one day after these Pentagon leaks claimed
that they had al-Qaeda surrounded, with the Americans just waiting for
some "authorization" to capture them. Pentagon chief Donald
Rumsfeld will be in Afghanistan this week. Exasperated diplomats suggest
to Asia Times Online that he may have personally negotiated the terms
of the "authorization" with Musharraf. After all, these are
the stakes that really matter for the Bush administration: when, where
and how to spin the capture of bin Laden and Mullah Omar.
The CIA is already covering its back - just in case. CIA supremo George
Tenet was on a secret mission to Islamabad in early February - arguably
to discuss the modalities of spinning concerning bin Laden's whereabouts.
Tenet will do anything to help George W Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney
as the president has firmly kept Tenet in his job, even after the "intelligence
failure" before September 11 and the "intelligence failure"
concerning the missing weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. To further
fireproof his cover this time, Tenet told the US Senate Intelligence Committee
that al-Qaeda was capable of more September 11-style attacks inside American
territory, citing evidence that al-Qaeda was planning to recruit airline
pilots for such missions.
According to the CIA chief, bin Laden has "gone deep underground".
He was not specific, and unlike the Pentagon, he did not point to the
exact global positioning satellite coordinates of bin Laden and his crew
of 50. Rumsfeld clearly knows something that Tenet does not.
Another key actor, Musharraf, is duly following his script - stationing
"tens of thousands" of Pakistani army troops in the tribal areas
and vigorously trying to "smoke out" the usual al-Qaeda and
Taliban suspects. But sources tell Asia Times Online that very few Afghan-Arabs
remain active in the Afghan resistance movement - only the ones who fought
in the jihad of the 1980s against the Soviets, speak local Pashtun dialects
and know each piece of rock in the Afghan and tribal area mountains. Musharraf's
job is much easier now that the whole porous area has been declared off
limits to the foreign press. Moreover, any Pakistani official source insists
on strictly denying the presence of any American troops of any size, colour
or structure operating inside Pakistani territory.
But where are they?
Sources in Peshawar confirm to Asia Times Online that Pakistani and American
forces are raising hell on both sides of the porous Pak-Afghan border,
with Islamabad contributing with helicopter gunships, paramilitary forces
and regular ground troops. This is the hors d'oeuvre for the already well-flagged
upcoming spring offensive by the resistance. The American offensive at
first will be concentrated in North and South Waziristan, on the Pakistani
side, and the provinces of Paktia and Paktika on the Afghan side.
Pashtun tribals in the Afghan province of Khost confirm that after a bombing
campaign, American forces and local Afghan allies brought with them the
usual suitcases full of dollars and are now involved in house-to-house
searches. This area used to be a stronghold of famous former Taliban minister
and commander Jalaluddin Haqqani. The Americans will soon be forced to
start a real war in Paktika - as the Hamid Karzai government in Kabul
has admitted losing nine districts in the province, and running the risk
of losing the rest. Some of the Paktika districts are now ruled by Gulbuddin
Hekmatyar's Hezb-i-Islami Afghanistan party, others by tribal leaders
simply hostile to the American-backed Karzai regime. The Taliban also
say that they now control several districts in Zabul province.
Islamabad is taking no prisoners. Now, Pashtun tribals cannot even indulge
in their favourite pastime: to roll in their beloved Toyota Land Cruisers
with tinted windows. Anyone not removing the tinted glass faces three
years in jail, confiscation of the vehicle and a $1,200 fine.
Pakistan's information minister, Sheikh Rashid Ahmed, confirms that the
army is now deployed "all over the tribal areas". "Our
rapid action forces are there, they have sealed the border." The
information minister's assurance that "no one is allowed to come
in from Afghanistan" is part of the new official spin from Islamabad,
"part of Pakistan's commitment to the international community against
terrorism".
The information minister insists that Pakistan has not received from Washington
any satellite pictures of bin Laden, al-Zawahiri or the al-Qaeda top 50
hiding in Pakistani territory. But much more interesting is his current
estimation that US forces "would never enter Pakistan". Pakistan
may have "sealed the border" with Afghanistan, but how to unseal
it for the Americans is a matter to be discussed face-to-face by Rumsfeld
and Musharraf this week. For this meeting, Rumsfeld can draw on his experience
of discussing touchy issues with former CIA asset Saddam back in Baghdad
in 1983.
The previous, official Pakistani script that its army could not legally
enter in the semi-autonomous tribal areas has been reduced to dust. Hardline
Islamist, anti-American sectors in Pakistan will not be amused. While
the Musharraf system sells to Washington once again the idea they are
trying to help the Americans to fight "the terrorists", nobody
can tell with any degree of certainty what exactly Musharraf's game is,
the Inter-Services Intelligence's game or the army's game.
And what if bin Laden decides not to follow the script? According to sources
close to the Pakistani newspaper Khabrain, bin Laden has made his seven
bodyguards take an oath to kill him in the event that he is in any danger
of being arrested. He will try to blow himself up. Western diplomatic
sources, on the other hand, prefer to insist that if bin Laden is arrested
according to the current Pentagon plan, the whole operation will be kept
secret - to be disclosed only a few weeks or days before the American
presidential election in November.
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